Things to do in South Eastern Anatolia

Things to Do in Southeastern Anatolia

Southeastern Anatolia is a region rich in history, cultural diversity, and natural beauty, offering numerous activities for exploration. From ancient landmarks that reflect the remnants of past civilizations to traditional markets and local flavors, visitors can enjoy unforgettable experiences. Here are some activities you can do in Southeastern Anatolia:

1. Visit Göbeklitepe (Şanlıurfa)

Known as the world's oldest temple complex, Göbeklitepe is an archaeological site that challenges our understanding of history. Dating back 12,000 years, these structures are considered the oldest centers of worship. You can embark on a journey through time by visiting this nearby site in Şanlıurfa.

Tip: Visiting early in the day helps avoid crowds. You can gain a better understanding of the area by taking a guided tour from the museum.

2. Explore Balıklıgöl and the Tomb of Hz. İbrahim (Şanlıurfa)

Balıklıgöl is one of the symbols of Şanlıurfa, believed to be the place where Hz. İbrahim was thrown into the fire according to Islamic and other beliefs. The sacred fish and surrounding historical sites create a spiritually enriching atmosphere. You can also visit the Rızvaniye Mosque and Halil-ür Rahman Mosque nearby.

Tip: Enjoy a cup of coffee in one of the traditional Urfa houses and shop for souvenirs from the small stores around the lake.

3. Stroll Through the Historic Streets of Mardin

Mardin is known for its unique architecture, featuring stone houses and narrow streets. You can walk through the enchanting atmosphere of Old Mardin and visit historical sites such as the Zinciriye Medrese, Kasımiye Medrese, and Mardin Museum. The Syriac monasteries and churches are also worth exploring.

Tip: Try local Mardin wines and enjoy traditional dishes in historical mansions.

4. Take a Boat Tour in Halfeti (Şanlıurfa/Adıyaman)

Halfeti is famous for its partially submerged ruins and the “black rose.” You can take a boat tour on the Euphrates River to see Savaşan Village and Rumkale. Enjoy a peaceful trip among the beautiful nature, witnessing old structures and historical remnants rising from the water.

Tip: Opt for guided boat tours to learn more about the region. Don’t forget your camera for stunning photos!

5. Visit the Diyarbakır Walls and Hevsel Gardens

The Diyarbakır Walls are among the largest and best-preserved city walls in the world and are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can walk along the walls and feel the historical essence of the city. Additionally, the Hevsel Gardens at the foot of the walls provide a green oasis in Diyarbakır.

Tip: Walk from the city walls to the On Gözlü Bridge and take a break at one of the cafes along the Tigris River.

6. Discover the Zeugma Mosaic Museum (Gaziantep)

The Zeugma Mosaic Museum is one of the largest mosaic museums in the world, featuring stunning mosaics from the Roman period. The Gypsy Girl Mosaic is one of the museum's most famous artworks. Here, you can admire the mosaics and artifacts unearthed from the ancient city of Zeugma.

Tip: After your museum visit, explore Gaziantep’s culinary culture and try local delicacies in the city center.

7. Watch the Sunrise or Sunset at Mount Nemrut (Adıyaman)

Mount Nemrut is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring colossal statues and burial mounds. The ancient structures date back to the Commagene Kingdom. Being on the mountain during sunrise or sunset provides a breathtaking view and an unforgettable experience.

Tip: The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is milder. Bring warm clothing as it can be cool at the summit.

8. Visit Hasankeyf (Batman)

Hasankeyf is an ancient town on the banks of the Euphrates River that has hosted many civilizations throughout history. Much of the town is now submerged due to the Ilısu Dam, but historical sites and stunning views remain. Key sites include the Hasankeyf Castle and Zeynel Bey Tomb.

Tip: Explore the surrounding villages of Hasankeyf and take a tea break by the Euphrates River.

9. Shop at the Bakırcılar Bazaar (Gaziantep)

Bakırcılar Bazaar in Gaziantep is famous for its copperware and craftsmanship. You can shop for handcrafted copper products while observing artisans at work. Don’t forget to take a break at Tarihi Tahmis Kahvesi for a traditional Menengiç Coffee.

Tip: Purchase souvenirs from the bazaar, and don’t miss out on Gaziantep's famous pistachios and spices.

10. Visit the Cendere Bridge (Adıyaman)

The Cendere Bridge is one of the oldest bridges in the world, dating back to the Roman period, and it is still in use today. Located in Adıyaman, this historical structure spans the Euphrates River. Its historical significance and scenic views make it a captivating site to explore.

Tip: While visiting Cendere Bridge, also explore nearby historical sites such as Arsemia Ancient City and the Karakuş Tumulus.

In Summary

Southeastern Anatolia offers a wealth of historical treasures, cultural experiences, and natural beauty for exploration. From discovering ancient landmarks to savoring local cuisines, this region promises unforgettable experiences for every type of traveler.